Les deux hommes feignent sans doute une grande surprise ; Saint-Mars ignore tout de leurs rencontres nocturnes. According to Marcel Pagnol, this U-turn from the minister, occurring 22 days after Roux's execution, means in reality that Martin was arrested and lends weight to the theory that the King's order to kidnap Martin was entrusted to a special official, without the ambassador's knowledge. In 1695 Cannes was placed in a state of defence, requesting the Arsenal of Toulon. [17],[18] Marcel Pagnol's believed in James’ good faith though, admitting that he sincerely believed he was the bastard son of Charles II.[19]. 1687 - Saint Mars is appointed governor of the islands of Sainte-Marguerite and Saint-Honorat de Lérins. J’ai estimé qu’il était pertinent d’en faire la liste, car ils auront leur importance pour la suite de l’enquête ! Louis XIV also betrayed his nephew Philippe d’Orléans by disinheriting him and by designating the Duke of Maine as regent of the Kingdom. La favorite aurait-elle, après ce conciliabule, transmis au roi une proposition de la famille du prisonnier de Pignerol et cette proposition aurait-elle débouché sur un pacte ? Just before James’ departure, which Marcel Pagnol places in early December 1668, Father Oliva received from Charles II a debt of gratitude. He gives more credit to other rumours stating that when the grave was opened no coffin was found.[60]. Having converted to Catholicism in 1667, he entered the Jesuit novitiate in Rome in April 1668. Immediately after his arrival in Calais, he was certainly interned in the vicinity of Dunkirk. Voltaire was imprisoned at the Bastille from May 1717 to April 1718, i.e. French journalist Elie Fréron published letters in the periodic l’Année littéraire in 1768. Marcel Pagnol quotes extracts from the records kept by Du Junca in which he reports the arrival at the Bastille of the prisoner brought in by Saint-Mars wearing "a black velvet mask", his death on 19 November 1703, and his burial at the cemetery of Saint-Paul the day after. Lamoignon found a way to implicate Fargues in a murder committed during a period of troubles, on which ground Fargues was arrested and executed despite the protection of amnesty. At the beginning of 1675, in response to Saint-Mars's repeated requests offering the prisoner "Dauger" as a valet for Lauzun then for Fouquet, Louvois authorised him to place Dauger in the service of Fouquet (who already benefited from the services of the valet La Rivière), but strictly forbade him from giving the prisoner to Lauzun. Pagnol quotes the testimony of French magistrate Olivier Lefèvre d’Ormesson. In London, at the start of May 1668, Sir Samuel Morland, a diplomat and ancient member of the Parliament, earned the trust of Roux de Marcilly. Désormais les événements vont se précipiter. Marcel Pagnol thus underlines the "considerations" shown to the prisoner, indicating his importance: three cells built especially for him, a very generous allowance, a certain level of luxury and exceptional treatment, including for example the permanent provision of a doctor. 19 November 1703 - Death of the masked prisoner, who is buried on 20 November at the cemetery of Saint-Paul under the name of Marchialy. In a letter of 1 July 1669, Colbert, who had not managed to persuade Martin to go to Paris, proposed to Lionne "to write to the King of England and ask him to have this man [a certain accomplice named Veyras][27] and […] Martin, Roux's valet, arrested and taken to Calais", which King Charles II could not refuse as Roux was acting from London. Mystère. Drawing on a book by Philippe Erlanger,[86] Pagnol cites some premonitory anecdotes: examples of unreasonable and premature praise (under five years old), a night in small camp beds in St-Germain during the Fronde; the people besieging the royal palace and "dissidents" approaching the little king's bed to make sure of his presence, but who give rise to lingering grudges. It was at this point, according to Marcel Pagnol, that La Rivière became the valet of "Dauger". Jusqu’en 1674, il y avait dix prisonniers à la prison de Pignerol, ainsi répartis : – au sous-sol de la tour d’angle : Eustache Danger Saint-Mars was authorized to incur various expenses for this prisoner which were not included in the standard allowance, and which were refunded by the minister; Details of the nature of Saint-Mars's expenses would provide revealing information about the prisoner's identity. Thus the iron mask, as depicted in the film The Man in the Iron Mask by Randall Wallace (1998), may only be a legend, a "dramatic extension" originating from the "chin strap with iron springs". Mademoiselle, Louis XIV's first cousin, possessed considerable properties, in particular the principality of Dombes and the comté of Eu. [76][77] It is noticeable that the death certificate states a younger prisoner of "forty-five years old or thereabouts." In 1681, following the death of the Duke de Lesdiguières, governor of Exilles, Louis XIV reassigned the position to Saint-Mars, who had expressed in a letter to Louvois his "extreme repugnance [with] commanding the citadel of Pignerol". He also mentions the mask being worn at the Bastille, including during medical examinations. En 1679, quand Pignerol accueille ses derniers prisonniers (Matthioli et son valet), il n’y a donc plus que neuf prisonniers au total. Shortly after, on 13 July, Lionne informs Colbert de Croissy that it is no longer necessary to arrest the accomplice Veyras : ", In early June 1669, i.e. 1680 – Death in Pignerol of Nicolas Fouquet, who had been imprisoned since 1664. Eustache Danger est bientôt mis au service de Fouquet à sa place et quitte son sous-sol pour le deuxième étage de la tour d’angle. Marcel Pagnol lists 13 "conditions" concerning the prisoner "Eustache Dauger" and enabling a correspondence to be established with the information on James de la Cloche at his disposal.

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